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Crisis Pregnancy Centers in New York City: What Misinformation?

On Tuesday morning, both the Wall Street Journal and the New York Times ran pieces on New York City legislation introduced to create strict disclosure rules for crisis pregnancy centers. (Similar legislation was recently passed in Baltimore, Md., and Austin, Texas.) The pro-abortion crowd claims that the neutral image presented by some centers is deceptive. “Women who are scared and vulnerable and having a very tough decision to make have a right to factually accurate medical information, and the fact that these folks would purposely try to mislead them is not right,” says Council Member Jessica Lappin in the Wall Street Journal. But are the crisis centers providing misinformation to women or purposely trying to mislead them?

Expectant Mother Care, also known as EMC FrontLine, runs the majority of crisis pregnancy centers in New York City. EMC has ads in various newspapers and occasionally on the subway that read, simply, “Free Abortion Alternatives.” This seems straightforward enough, but in point of fact, women do sometimes find this confusing. I once witnessed a counselor repeatedly trying to explain to a caller that no, EMC does not provide free abortions, but free abortion alternatives: information, options, choices.

Clearly, EMC is aware that some women are confused by this ad, and surely EMC knows that this confusion ensures that more women who are truly abortion-minded walk through their doors than would if the ads included a long list of what EMC does not do. But does this amount to deception?

There is no falsehood in the simple ad: EMC does offer free abortion alternatives. When women arrive at the center, the facts about abortion are discussed, and women are certainly encouraged to consider keeping their babies. Many do — over 2,400 so far this year. Many don’t — 5,000 so far this year — and they are free to walk across the street or ride the elevator down to the local Planned Parenthood office, where they will certainly be able to get an abortion. There doesn’t seem to be a terrible injustice here.

What really rankles the abortion advocates is what the women hear inside the crisis center. The promoters of abortion claim that the crisis centers “feed women information that has been medically refuted,” according to New York Times columnist Susan Dominus. But there are significant negative health effects associated with induced abortion. By 2008, for instance, 59 studies had shown a statistically significant increase in the risk of pre-term birth and low birth weight in future pregnancies for women who have had induced abortions. Increased risk of placenta previa in future pregnancies is also well established. And much to the chagrin of the abortion-is-no-big-deal crowd, there is a substantial body of medical literature indicating that induced abortion leads to increased risk of negative mental-health outcomes, including suicide ideation, alcohol dependence, illegal-drug dependence, major depression, and anxiety disorder. The anecdotal evidence is strong as well, as a visit to www.afterabortion.com, a politically neutral forum for women mourning abortions, will quickly make clear.

In 2008, the latest year for which data are available, there were 89,469 abortions in New York City, while there were 127,680 live births. This means that 41 percent of pregnancies ended in abortion in New York, far beyond the national rate of about 23 percent. In the Bronx, a full 48 percent of pregnancies ended in abortion. With rates as high as these, any medical risks associated with abortion could amount to a public-health crisis, as the disturbing rise in the rate of pre-term birth may already indicate. Policymakers should be discussing what can possibly be done to lower the rate of abortion in New York.

But instead, city legislators are busy pushing legislation to ensure that no woman ever gets confused by a straightforward advertisement run by an organization committed to offering her hope and a better, safer alternative to abortion. No damage is done when a woman sits down with a compassionate, sympathetic counselor who tries to present accurate information in the hope that the woman will reconsider her plans to abort her baby. If she isn’t convinced, she can go across the street and avail herself of Planned Parenthood’s “services.” But there is a good chance that she won’t hear anything there about the possible long-term effects of the abortion on her physical and mental health, and on the health of her future children. A more sensible regulation would be to require abortion clinics to post a sign that informs women of the increased risk of pre-term birth and low birth weight in future pregnancies. That would be a pro-woman regulation.

When asked for his opinion on the proposed law, Mayor Bloomberg was agnostic. “I want to make sure that people have access to advice and to counsel and to medical assistance for whatever they do,” he told Wall Street Journal blogger Michael Howard Saul. “And I’ve, as you know, always been a big supporter of a woman’s right to choose. But if somebody wants counseling on how to keep the baby, that’s certainly as important as advice on what to do if you don’t.” Well said, Mr. Mayor.

“It would be a great world if nobody needed an abortion. Nobody’s in favor of abortion,” Bloomberg said. But the mayor is wrong. Speaker Quinn, Council Member Lappin, and their friends at Planned Parenthood and NARAL are in favor of abortion. When the head of the city’s legislative body and local subsidiaries of some of the most powerful organizations in the country attack fewer than 20 shoestring operations in New York City that offer free abortion alternatives, while nearly 90,000 women procure an abortion every year in the city, it is clear that it’s not about choice. It’s about abortion.

Greg Pfundstein is the executive director of the Chiaroscuro Foundation.

New on The Corner. . .


COMMENTS   6

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   10/15/10 13:30

ProLife AntiChoice are committing gross hypocrisy here.

Google's #1 'abortion techniques' website in the UK www.spuc.org.uk is a very professional website, appearing entirely reasonable until you read that in contemplating an abortion, you are not scraping a few cells, a 'baby is torn apart' in a process designed to ' crush the body and remove it, piece by piece'.

The absurdity of their position follows inexorably from their premise, wherein disregarding the rights and responsibilities of a scared, and vulnerable adult human being, a single cell, impregnated, is a 'At
fertilisation (conception), a new, unique,
living human individual'.

Not a cell. A living, human individual.

And for that cell, they will put a young woman through hell.

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   10/15/10 17:51

Jeremiaz, above, needs to quote websites more carefully, especially with the advent of Google Site Search.

"Dilation and Evacuation: This procedure is used later in pregnancy (usually after 20 weeks) when the baby's skeleton and nervous system are well developed. After dilation, forceps are inserted to crush the body and remove it, piece by piece, from the womb."

The whole quote makes it quite clear what the actual character is, which, if it were possible, is more horrific, because the child is at least 20 weeks old. That is to say, it's midway through the second trimester, as 12 weeks constitutes the first. The kid is, for all intents and purposes, as alive as one would ask to prove its human character. It is not "a cell", it is an organized body, and more urgently, it is an organized body ABLE TO FEEL PAIN. So perhaps the young woman isn't the one being subjected to hell in this situation, religious beliefs aside.

And in fact, their position not being absurd follows from their position, because at the moment of conception the embryo, as a system, begins to develop according to scientific observation having a full-grown child as an end. It is no more "just a cell" than a child is "just a configuration of molecules" or a human being at their peak is "just a machine beginning to decay." To argue this is to neglect the entire teleological methodology of modern biology, a methodology which arose out of Aristotle's observing the embryo of a chicken in Ancient Greece! This is not a "Christian" concern as such, although it is amenable in the extreme to the Christian notion of human beings as being made to the Image and likeness of God. This is a matter of being consistent with the assumptions one makes about the role of science and of medicine, it is a basic assumption of civilization, and it reaches to the very core of our nobility as human beings!

If you want something scientific to corroborate my thought, I can do better than a misquoted attempt to discredit pro-life reasoning.

Austriaco, N.P.G., O.P. (2004) "Immediate Hominization from the Systems Perspective," National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly, 4(4): 719-738.

Fetal Development - Medline Plus Medical Encyclopedia:
External Link  - "A single sperm penetrates the mother's egg cell, and the resulting cell is called a zygote. The zygote contains all of the genetic information (DNA) necessary to become a child."

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   10/16/10 09:10

"Not a cell. A living, human individual."

And you feel that it is not living, not human, and not an individual?

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   10/16/10 09:20

Anti-Choice

Were it not for the devastation that people who scream those words are creating in the lives of women at risk, I would find its use to be amusing in its inaccuracy.

People who use the words are, by definition, attempting to confuse and distract from facts.

A woman who frequently writes those words in our local paper is more about the fight than helping anyone. If you read her comments you would believe that babies remain a mass of cells until that magic moments when the mother decides if she wants to keep it and then .... and only then .... does the mass of cells develop into anything that would resemble a baby with arms, legs, etc.

Not quite as inaccurate as claiming its a single cell, but still quite the untruth.

Anyone who has watched TV for an hour has probably heard at least one ad for medication that includes long lists of side effects - including in many cases, possible death.

Why do people who shout those words (Anti-choice)think that adult women are not adult enough to hear the facts and make an INFORMED choice? If its important for the television ads for medications why should it be withheld for woman contemplating a major procedure?

Having worked in the non-profit world for many years, I have had some experience with Planned Parenthood. I won't say they are all bad. They do provide services to the community that are beneficial.

However, anyone who claims that Planned Parenthood has no concern for profit in its abortions services is being openly dishonest. There is a financial benefit to not providing that informed choice.

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   10/16/10 22:52

“And I’ve, as you know, always been a big supporter of a woman’s right to choose. But if somebody wants counseling on how to keep the baby, that’s certainly as important as advice on what to do if you don’t.”

Does Mr. Bloomberg even hear himself? By his own mouth he calls it a baby while at the same time saying its o.k. to off it.

And to Jeremiaz- The responsibility of that young woman is to protect and nurture the new child within her, who is the truly vulnerable one. She made her "choice" back when she had the sex and needs to act like an adult and accept the consequences.
And before you say I am unfair to those women, it happened to me. I stepped up to the plate and had the baby, and he is the best thing that ever happened to me. I thank God every day for him. There is help out there for these women. They can get health care assistance, etc...

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Reding
   12/02/10 12:16

This is a great article that accurately articulates the motivations of various players in the abortion arena. There can be politics on both sides of this issue, but EMC is genuinely interested in helping PEOPLE. Planned Parenthood makes their living off abortions,and is only interested in helping THEMSELVES.

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