Al-Qaeda operative Ahmed Ghailani was acquitted by a New York jury on over 280 charges and convicted on just one for his role in the bombings of two U.S. embassies in Africa in 1998. During the trial, U.S. District Court Judge Lewis Kaplan ruled significant evidence inadmissible because of Ghailani’s prior subjection to enhanced interrogation and the enhanced interrogation used on another government witness. In a military trial, this evidence would likely have been admissible and resulted in conviction on the other counts.
But, based on the evidence admitted in court, the jury was right. Some will conclude from this that the system worked, but I conclude that, in opting for a civilian trial, the president put political considerations ahead of his first obligation, to protect the American people.
Ghailani should never have been tried in civilian court. He is an al-Qaeda operative who was close to Osama bin Laden. He was captured on the battlefield in Pakistan in 2004, held for interrogation by the military and our intelligence operatives, and ultimately transferred to Guantanamo Bay. He is an enemy combatant.
I was the U.S. attorney for the district of Massachusetts when shoe-bomber Richard Reid’s flight from France was diverted to Logan International Airport. Reid, like Ghailani, was an al-Qaeda operative: Both have sworn their allegiance to Osama bin Laden, both are enemies of our country, and both had a mission to kill innocents, including American citizens.
So why a civilian trial for Reid but not for Ghailani? First, Reid was arrested just weeks after 9/11, while Ghailani was captured in 2004. Second, much of the evidence against Reid was developed through traditional law-enforcement efforts. Third, at the time Reid was arrested, we had not fully come to appreciate the benefits to our national security afforded by detention of individuals as illegal enemy combatants or their prosecution in military tribunals.
Had Reid appeared on our soil in December 2002, I am confident that a much different discussion would have taken place with Attorney General Ashcroft to determine whether prosecuting Richard Reid in an Article III Court was in the best interest of our national security. Based on what we knew in 2002 and what we know today, people like Reid should be in military custody, held as illegal enemy combatants.
Ghailani and the other al-Qaeda terrorists who are captured by our military and held in military facilities like Guantanamo should not be given the constitutional protections afforded to common criminals. Military commissions have been upheld by the Supreme Court as constitutional. A conscious decision to surrender enemy combatants who could be charged with war crimes to civilian authorities is either a tacit admission by the president that he believes the U.S. military is incapable of conducting a fair trial and rendering a just verdict, or a belief that a civilian trial improves our national image. Not exactly the message our men and women in uniform — particularly those who have served or are currently serving in combat zones — want to hear from their commander-in-chief.
The president’s supporters will argue that the system worked. Ghailani will get at minimum 20 years imprisonment and potentially a life sentence. But the rest of us who see al-Qaeda as a determined enemy intent on the destruction of our lives and our liberties are left with the uncomfortable conclusion that this administration has returned to the pre-9/11 mentality that we are not at war and that al-Qaeda is a criminal problem. Unfortunately, our enemy sees it differently.
Reid and Ghailani are not ordinary criminals and, as such, civilian courts are limited in their ability to satisfy our national interest and security. While some may think public trials help in the court of public opinion, they don’t. In fact, civilian trials will likely further embolden our enemies and limit our ability to exploit the intelligence value of these enemy combatants. We must never sacrifice our national security for public relations.
I have always firmly believed terrorists should be tried in military courts, not in civilian courts.
It does give me pause, however, that political correctness in the military left Nidal Hasan to evolve in radicalism rather than brought into psychological question. Clearly people thought their own careers would be jeopardized to point out the deteriorating mental fitness of the Major to perform his duties.
If this is the case in military authority structures, then how can political correctness not be infecting the military judicial bodies, too? This should not be an excuse to inappropriately try these cases before civilians with all the rights of U.S. citizens.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThe more I try to find a rational explanation for all this, the more I am confounded.
Is it that American Marxists have run out of an oppressed class here at home (after all, today's "little guy" has started voting Republican), and have to invent it in the Islamic world?
Is it that, as enemies of America, Islamists are natural friends of the anti-American elite?
Is it that 60's-style lefties see a kind of romantic resemblance between their young selves throwing Molotov cocktail bombs at police, and modern Islamists planting IEDs to kill US military?
Is it moralistic hedonism? Is it pragmatic deference to the lefty base? Is it just howling-at-the-moon idiocy? Is it a combination of all of the above?
Someone enlighten me, please.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseVoltaire, I don't have the answers. But I think that one aspect of it is that we in the western world have built a civilization that enables us to live in an artificial cocoon, isolated from the very real dangers and difficulties of life. People who have grown up and been educated in this cocoon lack a grasp of the reality of nature, and of the nature of human beings.
Thus we see stupidities like the guy who goes to live among the bears and gets eaten. The woman who jumps into the animal cage at the zoo to hug them. The young woman who just a few days ago left her South African tourist resort to see "the real Africa" and was found murdered. The mostly European women who travel to the West Bank to "help in the struggle" and are raped and forced to convert to Islam.
These people have no idea of how the world actually works, and when they leave their cocoon the results are often tragic. Worse yet is when they impose their naivete and unreality on the rest of us.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseVoltaire,
I say yes. It's a combination of everything you listed.
There's no question in my mind that there's an "enemy of my enemy is my friend" factor at play. Their romanticism shows it's face on tee shirts in the image of Che. The moral relativism I witness around me (and I live in the thick of Leftytown) is often astounding. And while I can't say I've seen any actual howling at the moon, the idiocy on display is frightening enough.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseSo I guess Margaret Thatcher was wrong when she insisted on treating IRA terrorists as common criminals, and the IRA was right when they claimed to be combatants?
Reply to this commentLinkReport Abuse