Wisconsinites are still celebrating the Green Bay Packers’ win in Super Bowl XLV, but taxpayers in the Badger State may be on the verge of an even bigger victory. Newly elected governor Scott Walker has taken a page out of Chris Christie’s playbook. He is going to deal with the state’s budget crisis by tackling the special interests that helped cause it.
Wisconsin is broke. The current budget is already $137 million in the red. The 2011–2013 biennial budget faces a $3.6 billion hole. So Governor Walker has called the legislature into special session and presented them with an emergency budget. His plan closes the deficit without raising taxes.
Government employees in Wisconsin get amazing benefits. They get a generous defined-benefit pension with minimal contributions on their part. They also only pay 6 percent of the cost of their health-care premiums. Few taxpayers enjoy anything this generous.
Government employees get these benefits because of the special privileges government unions enjoy. Government workers in many states — including Wisconsin — must pay union dues or lose their jobs. The state subsidizes their fundraising by using its payroll system to collect these forced dues.
This gives the union movement billions of dollars, which it uses to elect favored candidates. The American Federation of State and County Municipal Employees (AFSCME) spent more than any other outside group in the last election. Government unions have used this political clout to hijack state government to serve their interests.
Governor Walker could have raised taxes or fired 6,000 state employees. Instead, like Governor Christie, he decided to actually fix the problems that brought Wisconsin to this point. His budget limits government collective bargaining to just wages, taking benefits and work rules off the bargaining table. He would also require voters to approve any raises above inflation. Walker would prevent government unions from forcing taxpayers to cough up for their gold-plated benefits.
Having done that, his budget requires state and local employees to contribute half of the cost of their pension contributions — roughly 6 percent of their salary. He also requires them to pay 12 percent of their health-care premiums. By private-sector standards these are modest changes, but they will help close Wisconsin’s budget gap.
Walker’s budget removes the special privileges that give government unions their outsize influence. His plan allows workers to quit their union without losing their job. He requires unions to demonstrate their support through an annual secret-ballot vote. He also ends the unfair taxpayer subsidy to union fundraising: The state and local government would stop collecting union dues with their payroll systems.
These measures do not go as far as they could, and Walker exempted the politically popular police and firefighters unions. Still, they represent a major step forward for Wisconsin. They would also serve as a model for other states with similar problems.
The Wisconsin legislature could vote on the emergency budget as early as Thursday. Unions are campaigning hard against it. Conservatives should enthusiastically root for these reforms. If they pass, Governor Walker will deserve recognition as Wisconsin taxpayers’ MVP.
— James Sherk is senior policy analyst in labor economics at the Heritage Foundation.
Public Sector "union dues" are legalized money laundering to favored constituencies. Good for Walker.
The federal gov't has the same problem with overly-generous military welfare programs that the states have with police/fire. He should put of money in his budget to educate the public on their benefits, and let the public make its own decisions.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbusePublic Sector "union dues" are legalized money laundering to favored constituencies. Good for Walker.
The federal gov't has the same problem with overly-generous military welfare programs that the states have with police/fire. He should put some money in his budget to educate the public on their benefits, and let the public make its own decisions.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseHere are a few solutions Walker might want to try as well:
a. Legalize soft drugs, sports' gambling, and prostitution. These activities could then be taxed. Furthermore, the money spent arresting/incarcerating citizens could be better allocated or even refunded to the taxpayers.
b. Refuse to implement unfunded mandates from the Feds.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseDid you know that the public sector employees are compensated (all salary, benefits, pensions, etc.) at an average rate at 8% below the private sector for comparable jobs?
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseDid you know that they pay the same tax rates on their earnings as any other citizen?
Did you realize that the "multiplier effect" of reducing their wages will have over a 1 billion dollar negative effect on the state of Wisconsin?
The only reason the benefits are good is because the pay is so awful. It's the only way to keep employees in their positions. You have to remember these are the people that make your city work, without them you have no schools, no hospitals. Instead you have to take care of your own children and fix their cuts and bruises. Good Luck, you're going to need it.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThe only reason the benefits are good is because the pay is so awful. It's the only way to keep employees in their positions. You have to remember these are the people that make your city work, without them you have no schools, no hospitals. Instead you have to take care of your own children and fix their cuts and bruises. Good Luck, you're going to need it.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThis and other "Young Gun" GOP governors, see Christie and Jindhal, have me thinking perhaps we should have Zero reelected in 2012 and have a GOP controlled Congress say NO to all his proposals. That will allow time for these GOP governors to gain more experience and "gravitas" and run in 2016. These governors might achieve more in two years what the so-called frontrunners like Romney, Huckabee and Palin have done. Do we want another faux conservative like the Bushes in the White House in 2012 effectively shutting out these take no prisoners current governors?
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseJoel,
While I agree with your analysis of state and local employee compensation compared to private employee compensation, although I have seen no data on Wisconsin in particular, the whole multiplier effect is hogwash. I'd especially like to know where you came up with the 1B number. It assumes money not spent on state employees just disappears. It doesn't, it stays in the pockets of taxpayers and will be spent and invested. The argument is whether such monies would be better utilized in the private sector or the public.
My thoughts on public sector employees has always been: It is not about wages, it is not even about benefits, it is about the scope and breadth of governmental intrustion into the private sphere. Regulations are the real cost to the economy. If the states were to cut back on their foolish intrustions into the private sphere we could slash state payrolls without touching salaries or benefits. We need a smaller, more nimble,less intrusive government. Pay is not the real issue.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseJames, police and firefighter unions are every bit as pernicious as those that include teachers, snowplow drivers, dogcatchers, or anyone else you can think of. Walker exempted them in return for their support in the election. This is not a minor footnote - Walker isn't standing on principle. He's punishing his enemies and rewarding his friends in the "right" unions with my tax dollars. No MVP award for Walker from this Wisconsin resident. Sorry.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseExcellent post Tom.
Regulatory compliance is a roughly 10-25% cost to all business.
And your response to the multiplier point by Joel is a good one.
Joel, if any Wisconsin state worker believes that they are underpaid by 8%, nobody, and I mean nobody is stopping them from leaving the public teat and getting a private sector job.
Reply to this commentLinkReport Abuse@Joel: Seriously? (wipes tears from eyes) When you think about it, did you know that State Employees don't actually pay taxes? They just *give back* some of the tax dollars they were paid with!
Did you know that their private sector peers have to go earn customers, make a valuable product, keep those customers, while earning new customers? Unlike their govenrment peers, if they do not do this, they probably lose their jobs. They don't get to force customers to pay more taxes so they won't lose their jobs.
After taking these risks, their private sector peers earn some money...which gets taxed to pay for public sector employees who experienced none of the above. Those public employees then give some of their taxpayer money back to the government to pay for...wait for it...MORE GOVERNMENT! Yay Government!
Honestly, I read posts like yours and I just laugh really, really hard.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseAlso FWiW, my sister lives up in Madison. The Unions are giving teachers and other employees time off to go protest the Governor. Students at UW and elsewhere are being encourged to protest.
The Governor should put this video up on the WI Governor's website, courtesy of Ronaldus Magnus:
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseExternal Link
The other thing Walker should do is announce nation-wide recruiting to fill government jobs in WI if there is any disruption in service. With the national unemployment rate at 10%, I'm sure he can find people in WI and nationwide willing to permanently fill the jobs Wisconsin Government Employees just won't do...
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseWhen these changes are enacted, how many of the public employees complaining about the allegedly draconian cuts will vote with their feet and find a job in the private sector?
My guess is approximately...zero.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThe facts are that local and state salaries are lower, benefits are much higher, so that total compensation is higher than total comp of the private workforce. At the highest state levels, and almost all federal levels even the pay is higher.
It is politically shrewed to shave off the firefighters and police. The public doesn't want them to be confronted and views their jobs as dangerous and amongst the most necessary. So by stripping off those two groups, you leave the rest - SEIU and AFSCME employees, who do nothing all that important anyway and strip the union's ability to grab money for electing democrats.
Good start. Eventually the firefighters and police pension schemes will need to be addressed but you need to start somewhere.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseA study by University of Wisconsin researchers show that public employees, adjusted for age and education earn less than their private sector counterpoints, even when benefits are included.
In California, state employees have always contributed to their pension system, about five percent of their salaries. Last year's budget increased that to 8-10 percent.
They have always paid a substantial portion of their health care benefit costs.
Once they retire, their pensions are modest, averaging $25,000 per year.
That said, they are compelled to pay union dues. If they don't join the union, they must pay 'fair share' dues which are about $1.00 a month less than full membership. Meaning that the union says it only worth a dollar a month.
The vast amount of money they raise goes exclusively to liberal Democrats, not surprisingly.
And it's very difficult to decertify the union. Even if the vote to decertify is a majority of votes received, the unions have rigged the vote by requiring a majority of ALL member who were able to vote.
It's as if a president of the US couldn't be elected unless he got more than 50% of all potential voters, not just those who voted.
We tried three times, and never could get rid of the union (SEIU).
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseNot sure I wouldn't have preferred the 6,000 government workers fired..
I also wish that instead of requiring people to pay into their "defined-benefit" pensions, they had simply thrown these things into the dustbin where they belong. "Pensions"? In the 21st century?
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseLike most media, and even most "Pols", you leave out a very important piece of the pie!!
These benefits were used, by the State, not the employees or unions, as a TRADE, over several biennial budgets, to, the state said, replace wage increases that were kept far below inflation, market, or even then current private sector raises. These were NEVER made up. So most employees, especially at professional levels (Accountants, Auditors, Revenue and Bank Auditors, Fiscal Supervisors, etc. - All requiring college degrees.), are far below market private sector wages!!
The State's promise was that they would cover retirement contributions, and "negotiate" health care contracts, to keep our contributions low, until they are "ABLE" to bring us up to market level.
THAT is NOT in this bill!
Also, a huge percentage of positions that are "represented" were made so by the State, in cooperation with the Unions. More and More over the years. They don't ask, you just are a "represented" employee when you are hired, transfer, or even converted from a non-represented position!! AND, most who join do so only because they have to pay dues either way.
Using Myself as an example: Accounting Bachelor Degree; 28 years of Accounting experience, 25 with the State. Worked my way up to Senior Accountant Level. Few if any promotion opportunities after that level unless you quit being an accountant and do something else. After 25 years I made $65,600 Salary + $23,700 in Benefit contributions, per year. ($16,300 of that Health Insurance, which the Democrats decided years ago should be through employers and not purchased privately; and, $7,300 Pension contribution.) Combined that is $89,300. (Cut to $87,300 (<3%>) the last two years; and, with this budget bill will be 3% less than that off take home pay. This will never be made up because this bill also drops a WALL down capping any and all future increases to inflation level or LESS!!!
Now I challenge you to find private sector employed, Senior Level Accountants with 25 years experience, in areas of the country comparable to Wisconsin's Cost of Living, that make less than that!! Or even close to that low!! I also point out that the value of being a CPA in Wisconsin State Government vs. Non-CPA Accountant = $0.50 per hour. That's all!!
Ron A., Sun Prairie, WI
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseAnother great piece of literature from our friends at the Heritage Foundation. Ah, think tank journalism.
So, everyone is complaining about public sector employees not really paying taxes? And that its a form of money laundering? That we should just fire 6,000 workers? That there is no multiplier effect for having an educated public? By reading these posts I get the notion that people don't believe in having a stable education system, and that a stable workforce in that system is not related to how well a state does economically. Its as if people are mad for having to pay teachers at all. Sherk is joining the chorus of people trying to pigeonhole the problem of the deficit on public sector employees. Trying to have a quick fix by making big cuts which will cost the state dearly in the long run.
-Another taxpayer from Wisconsin that says no MVP.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseRon, I write this without malice, but with no sympathy whatsoever.
You say that your employer made you some promises that he didn't keep. That your employer's work regulations aren't efficient or to your liking. That you don't like how much paycheck your employer is willing to let you have.
Well, you could have fired your boss any time you wanted to in the last 25 years. That is what private sector employees do when their employers do to them the things you describe.
Events govern what employers are able and willing to pay for labor. Personal ambition and abilities govern what employees can get from the employers available to them.
If you can get a better overall deal working somewhere else, then you should hire a new boss. I have no sympathy, however, if you have chose to stay on in your secure government job.
For the record, though, I don't like the lies, regulations, and paycheck adjustments that YOUR employer inflicts on me, either.
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