So the professors have discovered U2. A new book, Exploring U2, looks like the very sort of thing that academics should not produce, with its entries titled “The Authentic Self in Paul Ricoeur and U2″ and “Vocal Layering as Deconstruction and Reinvention in U2.” Yet one of the pieces is by Stephen Catanzarite, a pop-culture writer who is not a professor (but is an NRO reader). It’s called “All That We Can’t Leave Behind: U2′s Conservative Voice.” Here’s an extract:
Certainly, nobody will ever confuse the members of U2 for the editorial board of National Review. In fact, the band’s political affections seem to most often favor those on the left side of the aisle. Still, I submit that the songs of U2 betray a state of mind, a type of character, a way of looking at the civil social order that is undeniably conservative.
Well, we did put “Gloria” on our list of conservative rock songs:
Just because a rock song is about faith doesn’t mean that it’s conservative. But what about a rock song that’s about faith and whose chorus is in Latin? That’s beautifully reactionary: “Gloria / In te domine / Gloria / Exultate.”
In his chapter, Stephen quotes Russell Kirk and stuff like that. It’s mind candy for conservatives who turn up the volume when “Where the Streets Have No Name” comes on the radio.
October, of course, was written when the quartet was in a very different—a pseudo-monastic—stage of living and thinking.
But even Pop, reviled as U2's deviant mistake, is almost back-to-front chary and sober. "Discotheque," self-aware in its frivolity; "Do You Feel Loved?", reciting a plausibly monogamous encomium; "Mofo," likely autobiographical in its search for maternal approval; "If God Will Send His Angels," a then-trite-now-endearing commentary on the decade of cable television; "Last Night on Earth," a Faustian narrative; "Gone," another hard look at a showman's identity; "Miami," surface-deep but harmlessly plebeian; "The Playboy Mansion," a second, buzzword-strewn contemporary admonishment; "Velvet Dress," sultry but restrained. "Please" and "Wake Up, Dead Man" are orphans from Zooropa sessions, so their respective contempt and coarseness make for reasonable exceptions.
I will say, though: I don't enjoy U2's work as much these days, with its twelve-word songs that straddle secular rock-stars' idea of contemporary worship. Bono was better off tipsily stumbling into virtue.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseI think All That You Can't Leave Behind is the last album that actually adds something to their body of work -- and it was risky, in the sense that the band had never before distilled their musical identity, and it could have failed spectacularly as an obvious attempt to regain popular support, if the songs weren't there and quite well-suited to the post-9/11 world a year after its release.
But POP is truly the last time U2 displayed any verve. The album is a little undercooked; it suffered from the focus on a stadium tour (I think the same happened with No Line on the Horizon); and the band has NEVER gotten out of the shadow of Achtung Baby, but it's bold.
And Discotheque is a criminally underrated gem, quite serious lyrics over a thousand layers of great beats.
You take what you can get
Reply to this commentLinkReport Abuse'Cause it's all that you can find,
You know there's something more,
But tonight, tonight, tonight...
“Where the Streets Have No Name” is without a doubt one of the best songs of the last 30 years. All the more amazing when you consider that it was almost abandoned by the band and erased by Eno.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseI still submit, as I did then, that New Year's Day is at least as conservative as Gloria. Inspired by the Solidarity movement, the song asserts the fundamentally conservative skepticism of revolutionary utopianism.
"Nothing changes on New Year's Day."
But on the other hand, Bullet the Blue Sky mars a near masterpiece with its atrocious worldview. It would have been bad enough to assert a false equivalence between the Soviet Union and the United States in their actions in Latin America, but the song completely ignores the Cold War context to treat American intervention in El Salvador as simply evil.
(Achtung Baby is their greatest album in part because it's personal rather than political, and confessional rather than polemical. When U2 actually tried to be subtle, they succeeded.)
The song has since been reused in concerts to protest gun ownership (I do wonder if U2's own bodygaurds are unarmed) and the war in Iraq. In the case of the latter, the band projected (and Bono wore a blindfold displaying) the simplistic "COEXIST" logo. Bono personally housed Salman Rushdie when a fatwa threatened his very life: he ought to know better than to imply that the problem is a general intolerance rather than an ideology associated with a particular religion.
The band, in its own business practices, show an aversion to the punitive taxes on which their preferred policies depend, their last two albums have been mediocre retreads, and Bono has shown a willingness to dare work with progressive Republicans (like George W. Bush) who have been willing to open our pocketbooks for us, to bankroll his causes.
But in terms of disposition and especially politics, there's not much with the band that is even arguably conservative. A band known for a (relatively) bold willingness to confound expectations wearily conforms to the pieties of the left; I doubt they would risk doing anything else, and I believe they're true believers of leftist politics who aren't interested in doing anything else.
It's not their politics but their Christian faith -- and their willingness to grapple with it in their songs -- that makes their music transcendent. They're honest about our need for God, our "God-shaped hole," and they tend to look beyond the merely political to satisfy that need.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseIt is their Christian faith that confuses the liberals.... It is also what makes the band seem at once conservative and liberal to those who don't understand what it means to be Christian.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseIn a sermon I heard recently -- thanks to the mp3s available at All Souls, where he preached -- the late John Stott observed that Christ Himself was radical AND conservative, very radical in His willingness to challenge the mere human traditions of the surrounding culture and very conservative in His affirming the authority of Scripture.
The Christian good news is inherently radical, teaching that we are in such dire straits that God had to intervene in the most dramatic way to save us, becoming a human and humbling Himself even to death to die the sin we deserve and offer us new life through His indwelling Spirit.
(Stott again, I believe on Galatians 4:1-7, wrote that God sent His Son to die in the world and sent His Spirit to live in our hearts, all to secure our holiness.)
The political left goes completely off the rails by looking to the State to satisfy our need for a radical solution to the world's problems, along with our need for belonging.
Just as we were made to belong as members of Christ's body rather than units in a collective, the radical solution to man's dire situation is Christ's death on the cross, not some pathetic political revolution: nothing changes on New Year's Day.
I'm obviously a huge fan and give them a great deal of the benefit of the doubt, but if U2 ever became crystal clear on that distinction, the other cultural elites would turn on them.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseI don't suppose you could provide the link to those mp3s, Lawrence? They sound interesting!
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseHere ya go:
External Link
Most of the mp3s are accessible only after free registration, but a few Stott sermons were made VERY easily accesible available without registration, after his passing earlier this year:
External Link
(The first link lets you find mp3 links to download, rather than just the pop-up player, but even the player's HTML gives away the .mp3 location.)
He also wrote quite a few books. Basic Christianity is a good complement to C.S. Lewis' Mere Christianity; The Cross of Christ is a great overview of the substitutionary atonement; and he wrote a few commentaries for InterVarsity Press' Bible Speaks Today series, which he co-edited.
Of those commentaries, The Sermon on the Mount, Ephesians, I & II Thessalonians, and ESPECIALLY Romans have really had an real impact on me.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThanks, Lawrence! Very kind of you.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseYou're welcome. :-)
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseU Mama 2-- totally overblown.
Reply to this commentLinkReport Abusezzzzzzzzz. Here's (part 1 of 6 pieces on Youtube of) a BBC4 documentaty about certain musicians who, according to narrator Howard Goodall (a British composer and television host), stand with Beethoven, Wagner, Handel and Bach, towering over the likes of U2:
External Link
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseBach?
Last time I checked, Firing Line opened to Concerto No. 2 in F Major, not "Lovely Rita."
Anyway, this is about curiosities of style, not a battle of the bands. Go find some sublimity in "Imagine."
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThanks for that link. Quite interesting.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThere's a docuementayr/movie running on cable now about "Achtung Baby" and it's 25th anniversary. Basically they went to Berlin for few months and recorded 2 long tracks,30+ minutes each , ideas of songs, with a drum machine.
And then the band goes on vacation for a few months while Brian Eno and Daniel Lanlois proceed to "set the stage" for the band to come back and "finish", using some of the ideas for several songs, like "One", "The Fly", and "Mysterious Ways".. The band plays their instruments and sing reasonably well, but seems they let slip that the foursome are about an image. Ity's more 'earnest" but not much different than Kiss.And that they depend on their producers way more than they would allow you to know. The Show has become the thing. There's nothing wrong with being a good rock'n'roll band, but keep the sermon and false pretense to yourself.
I still enjoy their music. The NY Times column-uh. The preachiness has always been marketing, if better hidden. If you care what any artist thinks about 3rd world debt, I suggest you listen to "Do They Know It's Christmas" -until your ears fall off.
But the movie confirms Eno, after getting tired of the grind of Roxy Music, is basically writing most of the music and farming out the rock star part of the business to better frontmen . He does the same thing with Coldplay. In fact the first itme I heard Coldplay I can recall thinking it was U2.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseThe most overrated band in rock history. Could write a great song, or a good hook, if their lives depened on it. Give me Nirvana, or REM any day of the week.
Reply to this commentLinkReport AbuseBlessed is he who has the capacity of soul to appreciate and enjoy Bach, et al and the best of various kinds of popular music, like Sinatra, John Coltrane, and U2. True, Richard Weaver would have none of it, but he was peculiar and idiosyncratic. Kirk was not a rocker, but one can imagine him enjoying a cigar with Mssr. Bono. Buckley couldn't tell the Beatles from the Bee Gees, but his joie de vivre would have also found good company with the Man from Dublin (and I don't mean Edmund Burke). So-called Conservatives who cannot find truth, beauty, and goodness in popular culture (the diamonds in the dung, so to speak) are not worthy of the title.
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