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February 28, 2003 10:10 a.m. February Diary Ground Zero, indexing, and more.

WORLD TRADE CENTER REBUILDING
The decision makers have delivered themselves of a verdict on which architectural design gets to replace the World Trade Center. Who are these decision makers? Some panjandrums (panjandra?) from the Lower Manhattan Development Corporation and the Port Authority, I think. You think, Derb? As a working journalist, aren't you supposed to know this stuff? Yes, probably I am; but you see, I have a problem with the whole issue, said problem being that try as I might, I just can't bring myself to give a rat's pip-emma about it. When those fancy architectural proposals first appeared in a double-page spread in the New York Post, it took me about two point five seconds to realize, with perfect certainty, that none of them would ever be built.

For one thing, they were all wacky. They just didn't look like real buildings. They looked like something a first-year architecture student would come up with, when he's got the math and the physics and the graphics software down pretty well, but before he has actually had to deal with actual people who actually wanted places they could actually live or work in. For another, they were all high, which means that you would never persuade anyone to move into them. This isn't cowardice, it's just common sense. I don't think I'm a coward, and I would face shot and shell in a noble cause. Hope I would, anyway. But just to get a paycheck? Just to trade someone's financial futures, or process someone's health-insurance claim, or program someone's computers? For stuff like that I'm going to spend my working life sitting in the middle of a bullseye waving cheerily at all the world's lunatics? No way.

And for another thing, this is New York City, and it isn't 1973 any more. Nothing is going to get done on that scale without years — decades, very likely — of litigation. This is a city that can't even figure out how to provide public lavatories for pedestrians. By the time every interest group, every labor union, every posturing politico, every busybody environmental lobby, every weeping, moaning "victim" association, has had its say, it'll be mid-century.

So what would I do with the World Trade Center site? Divide it into 50x150 lots and auction them off, no two to the same developer. Let them build some nice modest ten-story apartments, stores, or offices. Put a decent plaque on one of the walls to commemorate the dead, and have a city employee go round and polish it bright once a week. Name the streets after people who perished while doing heroic deeds of rescue. And tell the fancy architects to go play their games in some city that has no serious business to attend to.

SONG LYRICS
I got some fine song lyrics from readers when I asked for "good contemporary" ones. That got me thinking about the opposite: really, really bad song lyrics. I'm not talking filthy, obscene, crude, shoot-a-cop rap lyrics — there are plenty of those, I know. I'm talking about literarily bad, like the Literary Review Bad Sex Prize. That still leaves a crowded field, I know. Some lines that have been sticking in my own poor cluttered brain for more years than I like to think about are from an Eddie Cochran song.

Lonely is the bird, without a tree;
And lonely is the sailor, without the sea.

These lines are so thoroughly, comprehensively bad, you hardly know where to start with a critique of them. Isn't it precisely the existence of seas that causes loneliness in sailors, for example? Ah, well, de mortuis nil nisi bonum. And I am probably the last person in the world that knows who Eddie Cochran was, anyway. No! Google delivers reams of Cochran sites. Even a googlewhack on "eddie cochran" + "schopenhauer" yields five. Ye gods.

CONSCIENCE OF THE YOUNG
Manhattanville College is a private four-year liberal-arts college in the leafy outer suburbs of New York City, specializing in gassy, content-free courses like "Organizational Studies" and "Communications." They have a women's basketball team, which stands to attention for the national anthem and the flag at the beginning of every game. Well, not the whole team: One young lady, name of Toni Smith, finds the flag offensive to her eyes, and refuses to honor it. She stands in line with the other girls, but facing sideways through the ceremony.

Asked to explain herself, Ms. Smith extruded the following: "For some time now, the inequalities that are embedded into the American system have bothered me." Then: "It will be a great day when our schools get all the money they need and the military has to hold a bake sale to buy a bomber."

I know, a lot of people are angry about Toni. Me, I can't help but smile in fond recollection. What I am recollecting is myself as a sixth-former (= high-school senior) back in England. In those distant days, it was the custom at all English movie theaters for the national anthem to be played at the end of every show. You were supposed to stand there reverently while it was played, then make your way out of the theater. A lot of people did just that. Another group finessed the issue by hastening out in a rather unseemly way just before the end of the movie. The youthful Derb and his pals, though, bold fearless rebels all, used to remain ostentatiously seated while the anthem was played. The inequalities that were embedded in the British system bothered us, you see. We looked forward to that great day when our schools would get all the money they needed and the military would have to hold a bake sale to buy a bomber. (We really did: That old chestnut has been around almost as long as I have.)

Yes, yes, I know Toni Smith is kind of deplorable. Let's remember, however, that she is also a silly, smug, vain, ignorant kid, who has a lot of growing up to do. As we all were once.

CRIME STORY OF THE MONTH
Definitely this one, from the February 11 New York Post. (So I quote the Post a lot. So what? It's my newspaper. You don't expect me to read the Times, do you?) Retired federal marshal Amalio Santos, 47, lives with his family in a house in Queens borough of New York City. Around 10 A.M. one morning he heard two burglars breaking in through his basement door. Mr. Santos went downstairs with a licensed handgun and confronted them. They fled and he followed them outside. At this point: "One of the burglars turned around and allegedly pointed his gun at Santos." Mr. Santos thereupon fired a single shot to the head, killing the burglar. The burglar's accomplice jumped into a car and drove off.

Here is the punch line. "The burglar's gun was not recovered at the scene, and police speculated that the man who got away ran off with it."

I am reminded of those stories you hear about a homeowner who shoots a burglar dead, calls 911, and then, while he's waiting for the police to arrive, gets a call from the station house.

Station House: "You sure the intruder is dead?"
Homeowner: "Yes. He's just lying there quite still."
Station House: "Where is his weapon?"
Homeowner: "I don't know. Tell the truth, I'm not sure he has one. It was dark, I just shot him... Didn't think..."
Station House: "There's always a weapon. Take a good look."
Homeowner: "Can't see one. No, I'm afraid he was unarmed..."
Station House: "There is always a weapon. Probably he took a kitchen knife from your drawer, or something. Probably the knife is right there in his hand. Probably the kitchen drawer is still open."
Homeowner: "No, I can't..."
Station House: "Look again. I'm. Sure. You'll. Find. Something. Make sure you find it before the officers arrive..."

UNDERPERFORMIN' NORMAN
...may also be Misinformin' Norman. Peter Wood's excellent new book Diversity, which I have just reviewed for The New Criterion, contains this quote from an October 2001 newspaper interview given by our transportation secretary and twofer token (Democrat, Asian American) Norman Mineta, who is of Japanese ancestry: "In 1942, 120,000 of us were rounded up and put in these camps simply because of our race. We were behind barbed wire, with military guard towers every 200 or 300 feet, spotlights and machine guns. Even as an 11-year-old kid, I looked up at those towers and thought, 'If we're in here for our own protection, why are the machine guns pointed in at us — and not out?'"

Now, I am not an expert on the WWII relocation camps for Americans of Japanese ancestry, so I am going to phrase the following as questions, and hope that someone more knowledgable will answer them for me. I would welcome that. So in a spirit of earnestly seeking enlightenment, I ask the following.

Where does "120,000" come from? Even the book Personal Justice Denied, which is propaganda for the case that those relocation camps were a monstrous injustice, gives a peak figure (in November 1942) of 106,770.

"Simply because of our race"? I have a friend whose parents were Japanese immigrants living in New York City in 1942, and who were not bothered by the authorities at all. Since they were the same race as Mr. Mineta, how did they escape internment, if internment — a federal, not a state, program — proceeded "simply because of our race"?

Barbed wire? Spotlights? Machine guns? So far as I know — and my knowledge may, as I have said, be deficient and in need of correction — only one of the relocation camps was so equipped. That was the "special" camp at Tule Lake in California. This was a camp for people who either (a) had asked to be repatriated to Japan, or (b) had refused to take an oath of loyalty to the U.S., or (c) were believed by the authorities to be active enemy agents. Was Secretary Mineta interned at Tule Lake? If so, which of the above three categories did his family fall into?

The special camp at Tule Lake aside, supposing that a person in one of the camps wished to leave, and had a place to go to, could he freely leave?

I am only asking.

FOR OPENERS
Jay Nordlinger recently ran a reader contest for the best first line in a novel. Someone asked me what my favorite first line is among my own stuff. Well, setting aside my Coolidge novel (first line: "Come look at the moon!"), for which I nurse a paternal, and entirely unobjective, affection, I think I would vote for this one: "Germany, let's face it, did not have a good century." That's from a book review I did in 2000, also for The New Criterion. Of these web pieces, I admit to being quietly pleased with this one.

AFTERMATH OF A TRAGEDY
Why are Jesica Santillan's parents still in the U.S.? It's terrible what happened to their daughter, but it happened, and there is nothing to be done about it now. They are illegal immigrants and should be deported. Why has the INS not acted? I don't blame the Santillans a bit for doing what they did. I would have done the same in their circumstances. A nation has laws, though, and the laws should be enforced, within the grounds of reasonable humanity. If people scoff openly at the laws, with however understandable a reason, and nothing happens to them, then things fall apart.

I can't see anything inhumane about sending the Santillans back to Mexico. To the contrary, at a time like this, I am sure they want to be among familiar faces, speaking their own language, not among strangers whom they can't understand. It would, of course, be callous, churlish, and — what's that expression? oh yes — mean spirited of me to suggest that the Santillans' next project is to get rich from their daughter's death, so of course I am not going to suggest it.** I do think, though, that they should be gently, firmly, and sympathetically escorted back to their own country, where they can grieve privately in familiar surroundings, away from the cruel glare of publicity.

PC INDEXING
I have written before about the P.C. proclivities of publishers and their minions. Here is another instance. As faithful readers know, I have written a nonfiction book. Like all nonfiction books, this one of course needs an index. Now, indexing books is a specialized skill. You don't do it yourself, you send it off to a professional indexer to do it. So when my book's manuscript arrived at the point where the page numbers were definite, my publisher sent it off to an indexer.

The principal person in my book is the 19th-century German mathematician Bernhard Riemann. He married a lady named Elise Koch, who thereby became Frau Riemann, and who would never have thought of herself in any other way — who would, in fact, have considered it a gross offense against propriety if someone had addressed her as "Fraulein Koch" after her wedding day. In my book, I mention her maiden name once, and thereafter refer to her as "Elise Riemann." I was therefore surprised to find that when the index came back to us, there was no index entry for "Riemann, Elise." Every single reference to this person was indexed under "Koch." I thought my precious manuscript had fallen into the hands of some grim crop-haired man-hating feminazi. However, making careful inquiries, I learned that the indexer is "a conservative Catholic lady." So it's not a personal-quirk thing, it's standard indexing procedure. Why does this sort of thing make me so furious?

TIME TRAVEL
The extended Derb family is going through what seems to me like a small miracle, a time of wonder and discovery. The story is much too long to tell in a place like this, but here are the outlines.

I have a half-brother, Roy Noel Derbyshire, who is much older than me. He was born in January 1930, in Christchurch, New Zealand. The circumstances of his birth have always been very mysterious. Those were the Wanderjahre of my father's youth. Dad had washed up in New Zealand somehow, got involved with a woman, and produced a child. Four months after Roy Noel's birth, pressing family business took Dad back to England. He arrived with the infant, who was then raised by Dad's mother and sister. Much later, during WWII, Dad met and married my mother, and in the fullness of time (flourish of trumpets), I was born.

Of Roy Noel's mother, we knew next to nothing. Dad was close-mouthed about it, letting slip only an occasional remark. Roy Noel himself declared no interest in the matter: "If they didn't want to know me, I don't want to know them." He grew up to be a fine man and a solid citizen. He joined the British army, rose to the rank of Sergeant, and served 22 years in uniform — the maximum for enlisted men. After that, he worked as a traffic warden in a small English town, through to retirement age. Then, with time on his hands, he got to thinking about his mysterious mother. He knew, from a copy of his birth certificate the Army had required, that she was a married woman, maiden name Goddard. On a trip home in December 1998 I showed him how to look up White Pages on the Internet, and we found several Goddards in Christchurch. Somehow this worked on his mind, until a few months ago he started writing letters at random to New Zealand Goddards.

One of them — who turned out to be a first cousin — replied, and my brother is now learning about his New Zealand relatives. He has discovered, for example, that he has a sister alive out there. Imagine learning, at age 73, that you have a sister! (Technically a half-sister, but hey.) In fact my brother has struck gold, for the Goddards turn out to be one of those families that are keenly interested in their own genealogies. There is actually a Goddard Association, with chapters all round the world. The Goddards are even more fascinated to have discovered my brother than he has been to discover them — they had no idea he existed! There is surely a trip to New Zealand in Roy Noel's future.

Meanwhile they have got me going through Dad's stuff, which I acquired after he died, computerizing and sending off faded old photographs from his New Zealand days, to see if the Goddards can recognize anyone. It's a very odd feeling, looking at these pictures from 70-odd years ago — groups of young men horsing around, girls playing tennis in long skirts, a picnic group on a lawn. They all seem suffused with summer sunlight, though I suppose that is just an artifact of their aging, and of the primitive cameras used. Everyone is laughing, happy, youthful. Now they are dead, or very decrepit. (Roy Noel has learned that his mother, whom he never knew, died just two years ago at age 90.) The past is definitely another country, and they don't issue too many visas.

PUZZLE CORNER
The answer to last month's is on my website, as usual. This month's appeared some time ago in an actuaries' trade journal. I got it from reader Darin Zimmerman. Here you go.

A lighthouse has a circular floor plan, 20 feet in diameter. On the outside wall of the lighthouse is fixed a hook. A leash is tied to the hook, with a dog at the other end. The leash is 10 pi feet (that is to say, a tad more than 31.4159265358 9793238462 6433832795 0288419716 9399375105 8209749445 9230781640 6286208998 6280348253 4211706798 feet) long. Assuming the dog cannot enter the lighthouse, and the surface he can travel is flat and unobstructed, what area can he cover?

** Connoisseurs of classical rhetoric will recognize the figure called praeteritio. Arthur Quinn: "If I were to declare any figure inherently disreputable (which, of course, I will not), this would be the one."