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hereas
it is the duty of all nations to acknowledge the providence of Almighty
God, to obey His will, to be grateful for His benefits, and humbly
to implore His protection and favor; and Whereas both Houses of
Congress have, by their joint committee, requested me "to recommend
to the people of the United States a day of public thanksgiving
and prayer, to be observed by acknowledging with grateful hearts
the many and signal favors of Almighty God, especially by affording
them an opportunity peaceably to establish a form of government
for their safety and happiness:"
Now, therefore,
I do recommend and assign Thursday, the 26th day of November next,
to be devoted by the people of these States to the service of that
great and glorious Being who is the beneficent author of all the
good that was, that is, or that will be; that we may then all unite
in rendering unto Him our sincere and humble thanks for His kind
care and protection of the people of this country previous to their
becoming a nation; for the signal and manifold mercies and the favorable
interpositions of His providence in the course and conclusion of
the late war; for the great degree of tranquility, union, and plenty
which we have since enjoyed; for the peaceable and rational manner
in which we have been enable to establish constitutions of government
for our safety and happiness, and particularly the national one
now lately instituted for the civil and religious liberty with which
we are blessed, and the means we have of acquiring and diffusing
useful knowledge; and, in general, for all the great and various
favors which He has been pleased to confer upon us.
And also that
we may then unite in most humbly offering our prayers and supplications
to the great Lord and Ruler of Nations and beseech Him to pardon
our national and other transgressions; to enable us all, whether
in public or private stations, to perform our several and relative
duties properly and punctually; to render our National Government
a blessing to all the people by constantly being a Government of
wise, just, and constitutional laws, discreetly and faithfully executed
and obeyed; to protect and guide all sovereigns and nations (especially
such as have show kindness to us), and to bless them with good governments,
peace, and concord; to promote the knowledge and practice of true
religion and virtue, and the increase of science among them and
us; and, generally to grant unto all mankind such a degree of temporal
prosperity as He alone knows to be best.
Given under
my hand, at the city of New York, the 3d dy of October, A.D. 1789.
G. Washington
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