U.S.

Yes, Meet Rioters with Overwhelming Force 

Police officers patrol during a rally against the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020. (Lucas Jackson/Reuters)
Like fire, unchecked violence feeds on itself.

Restoring order to America’s cities isn’t a complicated proposition.

All it requires is resources and determination and a firm rejection of the longstanding progressive fallacy that an overwhelming police presence is “provocative” and “escalatory” and must be avoided.

As has been established across decades of civil disturbances, it is police passivity that emboldens mobs. When the cops stand by, or don’t show up or, even worse, run away, it is a permission slip for destruction. They might as well supply the spray paint, bricks, and hammers for the crowds, and beckon them into the local Target or Nike store to take whatever they want.

Out-of-control looting is almost always a failure of municipal resolve or police tactics, and we have seen plenty of just such cowardice and foolishness over the last several days, most notably in Minneapolis, ground zero for this spasm of urban disorder.

In a display of sloppy wishful thinking at the worst possible time, the city’s leaders decided last week to vacate the third police precinct. Mayor Jacob Frey explained that they believed this would be “a way to both help de-escalate and prevent hand-to-hand combat.” Instead, it allowed for a major escalation, as protestors gleefully torched the police building, in the worst symbol of official abdication of this crisis so far.

During the first couple of nights of violence, Minneapolis barely managed to arrest anyone.

For his part, the governor of Minnesota, Tim Walz, hesitated to mobilize the National Guard lest he seem “oppressive,” apparently unaware that his target audience wasn’t a social-justice seminar at Oberlin College but provocateurs and nihilists who were going to take every inch they were given and make it a mile of broken glass and looted goods.

President Donald Trump has been a steady fount of inflammatory and crude statements over the last week, but when he blasted the “total lack of leadership” in Minneapolis, he wasn’t wrong.

All that state and municipal leaders need to know about controlling riots is obvious from a cursory review of the history.

Consider the worst disturbance in recent times, the L.A. riots. They began when about two dozen cops retreated before an angry crowd after the Rodney King verdicts, some of them literally running away. The mob descended on the intersection of Florence and Normandie and began beating Anglo and Latino motorists, completely unmolested by the authorities for hours. Some police reported being ordered to leave the area—and then being ordered not to return. A couple of squad cars drove through the intersection without stopping.

The rest is history: days of violence, more than 60 people killed and 2,000 injured, and in excess $1 billion in property damage. By the end, thousands of federal troops were in the city.

Back in 1970 in his classic book on domestic unrest, The Riot Makers, Eugene Methvin identified police absence or pullback as the accelerant on riots. It was a huge factor in the Watts riots in 1965. The same dynamic held in a Philadelphia riot the year before (an officer there expressed exactly the same sentiment as a retreating LAPD officer in 1992, “The hell with it. Let them do what they want”). In Detroit in 1967, cops retreated, and the authorities underestimated the forces they needed as a riot devastated the city.

It is simply not true that rioters will be quickly sated if they are allowed to break and burn things freely. Disorder feeds on itself. Looting one store, overturning one police car is never enough.

There is no alternative to imposing curfews, zealously enforcing them, arresting violators, and calling out the National Guard if there’s not enough police manpower for the job. This doesn’t escalate the violence, it stops it.

Over the weekend, Minneapolis finally got more serious about policing itself and saw a drastic diminishment of destruction. Anyone who doesn’t want American cities to burn should take note.

© 2020 by King Features Syndicate

Police officers look on as protesters continue to rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd near the White House, in Washington, U.S., May 30, 2020.
Protesters shout slogans against police during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Queens, N.Y., May 31, 2020.
People march on an interstate as they rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Saint Paul, Minn., May 31, 2020.
Protesters sit in the street facing a line of riot policemen during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 31, 2020.
Protesters face off with law enforcement officers during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
A protester stands to face riot policemen during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 31, 2020.
State patrol officers stand between protesters and the capitol building at a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in St. Paul, Minn., May 31, 2020.
Security forces take position during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Los Angeles, Calif., May 30, 2020.
A tanker truck drives into a crowd of protesters marching on the 35W north-bound highway during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020.
A tanker truck drives into a crowd of protesters marching on the 35W north-bound highway during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020.
NYPD officers walk near an explosion caused by an unidentified device as they clash with protesters during a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn N.Y., May 30, 2020.
An NYPD police car burns as protesters clash with police during a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn N.Y., May 30, 2020.
People stand on top of a burned-out police car during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Los Angeles, Calif., May 30, 2020.
A protester gestures as buildings burn during continued demonstrations against the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 30, 2020.
A fire during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd, in Minneapolis, Minn., May 29, 2020.
A protester holds a sign while facing off against police amid tear gas as protesters continue to rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 30, 2020.
Protesters smash the storefront of a pharmacy during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd, in Soho, Manhattan, New York, U.S., May 30, 2020.
A burned out LAPD police car is seen as people protest in Los Angeles against the death of George Floyd, May 30, 2020.
A woman holds a sign reading "Justice reform now!" during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in St. Louis, Mo., May 30, 2020.
Protesters rally following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Boston, Mass., May 31, 2020.
Police officers advance towards a protester during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Oklahoma City, Okla., May 31, 2020.
A protester pleads with riot police during nationwide protest following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 31, 2020.
A protester holds a sign reading "Stop Killing Us" during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd on the Brooklyn Bridge in Brooklyn, N.Y., May 31, 2020.
A protester wears a mask reading "I Can’t Breathe" during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Boston, Mass., May 31, 2020.
Protesters rally at the White House against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
People march towards the White House with the Capitol building in the background amid nationwide protests over the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
Hundreds of people kneel on the street with their hands up during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Seattle, Wash., May 31, 2020.
Protesters rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in San Francisco, Calif., May 31, 2020.
People march towards the White House amid nationwide protests over the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
Protesters take part in a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Manhattan, N.Y., May 31, 2020.
Protesters march after rallying against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn N.Y., May 30, 2020.
Demonstrators march during a rally against the death of George Floyd in Saint Paul, Minn., May 31, 2020.
Law enforcement officers stand guard as protesters hold up signs during a rally against the death of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
A man walks away after arguing with police officers amid nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Miami, Fla., May 31, 2020.
A protester holds a U.S. flag in front of NYPD police officers as people take part in a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Manhattan, N.Y., May 31, 2020.
Protesters rip apart a U.S. flag during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 30, 2020.
A protestor holds a U.S. flag upside down as police and protesters skirmish following a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Boston, Mass., May 31, 2020.
A protester is detained by police officers during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020.
A woman yells to police officers as protesters rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd near the White House in Washington, D.C., May 30, 2020.
Protesters run after police fired tear gas during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Denver, Colo., May 30, 2020.
A man smashes the window of a restaurant amid nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
People loot property during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Los Angeles, Calif., May 30, 2020.
People inside a smashed shop during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Manhattan, N.Y., May 30, 2020.
Protesters rally around a fire in the midst of protests against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd near the White House in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
A person silhouetted against a fire during a protest amid nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
Protesters hit a defaced NYPD vehicle during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Times Square in New York City, May 30, 2020.
Demonstrators jump on top of a NYPD vehicle during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Union Square in New York City. May 30, 2020.
A rose stalk lies on a vandalized NYPD vehicle as protesters rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Manhattan, N.Y., May 29, 2020.
Soldiers with the Army National Guard stand with Louisville Metro Police to block a street during a protest against the deaths of Breonna Taylor by Louisville police and George Floyd by Minneapolis police in Louisville, Ky., May 31, 2020.
State patrol officers stand guard during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020.
Law enforcement personnel stand guard as protesters rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn, N.Y., May 31, 2020.
Police in riot gear form up during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Long Beach, Calif., May 31, 2020.
Police secure the area as protesters march against the death of George Floyd during a rally in Denver, Colo., May 30, 2020.
Police officers kneel down in solidarity with protesters during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Washington, D.C., May 31, 2020.
NYPD officers try to keep control on the streets as they clash with protesters in Brooklyn, N.Y., during a march against the death of George Floyd, May 30, 2020.
A protester holds up their hands as Seattle police form a line with batons during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Seattle, Wash., May 31, 2020.
A line of police as demonstrations continue following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 30, 2020.
Police officers amid tear gas as protesters continue to rally against the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 30, 2020.
A police officer holds a weapon during nationwide unrest following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Portland, Ore., May 31, 2020.
NYPD officers take positions as protesters march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn N.Y., May 31, 2020.
Protesters hold up their hands in front of law enforcement officers during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 31, 2020.
A policeman discharges pepper spray while officers detain a protester during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 30, 2020.
An NYPD police officer sprays protesters as they clash during a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn, N.Y., May 30, 2020.
A San Francisco Sheriff's Deputy removes a barricade as the city-wide curfew begins while protestors look on during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in San Francisco, Calif., May 31, 2020.
Protesters rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Columbia, S.C., May 30, 2020.
Protesters gather at the State Capitol during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Denver, Colo., May 31, 2020.
Protesters sit with their backs to riot policemen during nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Raleigh, N.C., May 31, 2020.
People chant and hold up their hands as they kneel on the street during a protest against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Seattle, Washington, May 31, 2020.
Protesters hold up a sign as they demonstrate during nationwide protests following the death of George Floyd in Long Beach, Calif., May 31, 2020.
People run during a protest amid nationwide protests following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd at Lafayette Park near the White House in Washington, May 31, 2020.
Police are seen as protesters march during a rally against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Denver, Colo., May 30, 2020.
A law enforcement officer takes position as a building burns during nationwide unrest following the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Los Angeles, California, May 30, 2020.
Firefighters work on a NYPD police car set on fire as protesters clash with police during a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn, N.Y., May 30, 2020.
A protester gestures in front of a fire during a demonstration against the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minn., May 30, 2020.
An NYPD police car burns as protesters clash with police during a march against the death in Minneapolis police custody of George Floyd in Brooklyn N.Y., May 30, 2020.