If Americaโs farmers faced economic ruin, one might argue seriously for the $286 billion in agricultural subsidies currently before Congress. But as todayโs farmers enjoy sky-high incomes, this billโs advocates
soon may explode into laughter while pleading for the perennially doomed โfamily farm.โ
In fact, agricultural prices, profits, and property values all are up dramatically, some at all-time highs.
Washington cannot control inflationary factors like petroleum prices or Chinese and Indian food demand. But ethanol mandates, subsidies, and import tariffs are within Uncle Samโs grasp, and farmers are benefiting from the federal corn-ethanol bonanza. On March 25, corn had climbed 41.1 percent versus one year earlier. Soybeans have soared 73.6 percent, while turning wheat acreage into corn fields helped catapult wheat 126.5 percent.
Farmers respond that fuel, seeds, and other inputs are costlier. True, yet net farm income grew 48.3 percent between 2006 and 2007, from $59 billion to $87.5 billion. Did you get a 48 percent raise last year? Since 2002โs $73.5 billion Republican-led agro-bailout, farm profits have rocketed 118.2 percent, from $40.1 billion to last yearโs $87.5 billion.
Also, farmland prices have risen 78.5 percent, from $1,210 per acre to $2,160, since 2002.
Meanwhile, this bountyโs recipients usually are not the โfamily farmersโ who inhabit our popular psyche. The legendary โfamily farmโ is largely as quaint as Grant Woodโs 1930 painting, American Gothic. While mom-and-pop farms remain, most U.S. agriculture involves corporate mega-farms rather than pitchforks, barns, and overalls.
โFifty-one percent of agricultural subsidies go to โcommercial farmers,โโ says the Heritage Foundationโs Brian Riedl. โCommercial farmersโ have an average income of $200,000 and an average net worth of $2 million.โ Riedl cites the Environmental Working Groupโs indispensable database: Between 1995 and 2005, farm subsidies reached the Fortune 500โs Westvaco ($534,210) and John Hancock Life Insurance ($2,849,799), and such charity cases as Ted Turner ($206,948), David Rockefeller ($553,782), Rep. John Salazar (D., Col., $161,084), and Senator Charles Grassley (R., Iowa, $225,041). Scandalously, such legislators subsidize their own farms. Like a modern day Marie Antoinette, Grassley told MSNBCโs Tom Curry: โI donโt think any consumer ought to be complaining about the price of bread when theyโre willing to pay $4 for a gallon of water.โ
Family farmers who still exist thrive.
Ethanol-fueled grain prices are funding Albion, Nebraskaโs roughly 2,000 residentsโ increasingly posh lifestyles. โNew McMansions are sprouting up,โ the Wall Street Journalโs Julie Jargon recently wrote. Heartland Jewelry just opened an Albion branch. โFarmers have a lot of money to spend,โ said corn and soybean farmer Jerry Carder, who bought a 2008 Mercedes-Benz ML 350 for $40,000. Corn and soybean farmer Brad Beckwith purchased a $339,000, 4,000-square-foot house last August. He added a flagstone patio, a hot tub, and a 65-inch TV.
Conversely, many Americans who fantasize about five-feet-wide TVs fret about rising grocery bills. Between this March 2007 and this March, NBC found, a loaf of bread is up 11 percent. A gallon of milk costs 26 percent more, while a dozen eggs rose 40 percent.
Restaurant checks are climbing, too.
โEvery time something happens with corn-fed beef, it just about kills us,โ laments Laurel Rainwater, who runs an eponymous San Diego steakhouse. He tells me he has watched beef prices grow 20 percent since 2006. โI am afraid to raise prices, because people arenโt going to keep paying them. But I donโt know what to do. Beef is the highest itโs been in history, and I have been in this business for almost 50 years.โ
And then consider the Third World. Along with rising oil prices and tight crop supplies, federal farm policies expand developing nationsโ food bills.
As MSNBC reported March 14, the United Nations World Food Programโs executive director, Josette Sheeran, told the European Parliament Development Committee in early March, โhigh food prices have created an urgent situation throughout many developing countries and have directly hit WFPโs ability to respond to those needs.โ Since June, steep corn, wheat, and soybean prices have slashed WFPโs purchasing power by 40 percent. โFragile democracies are feeling the pressure of food insecurity; food riots have erupted throughout the globeโฆfrom Cameroon to Burkina Faso to Indonesia to Mexico and beyond.โ
In short, Congress shakes down taxpayers (many in foreclosure) for $286 billion to subsidize farmers already in cornucopian bliss. Their record crop prices, in turn, fatten supermarket and restaurant tabs, which squeeze taxpayersโ wallets yet again. Frightfully, these factors stir Third World hunger and chaos.
If this were Bourbon France, citizens would be at Versaillesโ gates, justifiably screaming for justice.
โ Deroy Murdock is a columnist with the Scripps Howard News Service and a media fellow with the Hoover Institution.
ยฉ Scripps Howard News Service






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