The House That Putin Built

Understanding the threat Putin poses requires understanding why he seems to have won the favor of the Russian people.

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Russiaโ€™s president Vladimir Putin attends a parade marking Navy Day in St. Petersburg, Russia, July 31, 2022.

Sputnik/Mikhail Klimentyev/Kremlin via Reuters

โ€˜If there is Putin, there is Russia! No Putin, no Russia!โ€ declared Vladimir Putinโ€™s first deputy chief of staff, Vyacheslav Volodin. Crude flattery, of course โ€” and quite profitable for Volodin, who two years later became the speaker of the Duma. But the truth is that much of todayโ€™s Russia is Putin. Ralph Waldo Emersonโ€™s maxim that there is properly no history, only biography, encapsulates Russiaโ€™s history since 2000. Much of what has been written on the subject has focused narrowly on the Kremlin, with little, if any, attention to the underpinnings of the Putin regime. The resulting image is that of an autocracy supported solely by propaganda, bribery, political manipulation, and repression. This is a dangerous oversimplification because it vastly underestimates Putinโ€™s ability to sway and mobilize his compatriots.

He has relentlessly molded national identity: how Russians see themselves, their country, and their history. He has refashioned and reawakened the countryโ€™s legitimizing mythology โ€” and deployed it in ways that have proved gratifying to tens of millions of Russiaโ€™s citizens.

LA

About the Author

Leon Aron

Leon Aron is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and the author of Riding the Tiger: Vladimir Putinโ€™s Russia and Its Uses of War.

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