The Pope, the President, and the Pacifist Illusion

The pope can raise legitimate questions about whether U.S. action against Iran meets the criteria of just war theory. But that is not at all what he has done.

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Pope Leo XIV delivers his “Urbi et Orbi” message on Easter Sunday in St. Peter’s Basilica at the Vatican, April 5, 2026.

Vatican Media/­Handout via Reuters

During the height of the Cold War struggle between totalitarianism and democratic freedom, the West was united by a trio of political and religious leaders characterized by intellectual seriousness and moral courage: Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan, and Pope John Paul II.

As a native son of Poland, the pontiff played a critical role — with help from Reagan and Thatcher — in confronting the communist apparatchiks in Poland and igniting a democratic revolution that ultimately toppled the Soviet Union.

Joseph Loconte

About the Author

Joseph Loconte

Joseph Loconte is the director of The Rivendell Center in New York City and the author of The War for Middle-earth: J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis Confront the Gathering Storm, 1933–1945. He serves as a senior fellow at the Sagamore Institute and as the C.S. Lewis Scholar for Public Life at Grove City College. He is at work on a documentary film about the impact of war on the lives of Tolkien and Lewis.

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