Why China Is Not All-In on Supporting Russia

Access to Western finance, trade, and technology is more important to Beijing and its aspirations. The West can use that to its advantage.

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Russian president Vladimir Putin speaks with Chinese president Xi Jinping before a meeting in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, September 16, 2022.

Sputnik/Sergey Bobylev/Pool via Reuters

China’s relationship with Russia has only grown closer since Putin’s invasion of Ukraine. Just last month, 2,000 Chinese troops took part in a joint military exercise with Russian forces. That development having already exceeded some of the more pessimistic predictions, the question now is: How close can the relationship get?

Russia is locked in a debilitating war, and its economy is battered by a wave of Western sanctions. Moscow has a thousand reasons to seek better ties with China. But what is China’s motivation?

MC

About the Author

Min-Hua Chiang

Min-Hua Chiang is an economist and research fellow at the Heritage Foundation’s Asian Studies Center.

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