The eminent historian is dead at 104.

In 1997, Dr. Barzun moved to San Antonio, where he finished the 800-page โ€œFrom Dawn to Decadence.โ€ โ€ฆ Given the bookโ€™s title, some readers suggested that he saw the contemporary period as a new and hopeless Dark Age. Instead, he said, he was a believer in chaos, โ€œa sudden twist in the course of events,โ€ heralding a brighter time. He added, โ€œI have always been โ€” I think any student of history almost inevitably is โ€” a cheerful pessimist.โ€