Jonah: I donโ€™t know, Iโ€™ve never been in jail, or had much to do with that

system. I did once, though, back in the early 1980s in London, attend a

course with a guy who was changing career after many years in the prison

probation service. At conversation over lunch one day, I asked him what

proportion of people in jail were innocent. His answer shocked me: โ€œAround

five percent.โ€ He then added a qualifier: โ€œHowever, thatโ€™s the proportion

innocent of the thing they were sent down for. They did something else

just as bad, but the police couldnโ€™t nail them for it.โ€ Well, then, I

asked, what proportion of the prison population is innocent, not only of

what they were convicted of, but of anything at all of equal gravity?โ€ He

chewed on that one for a while. โ€œProbably not zero, but pretty darn close.โ€