70 Year Magazine Archive

My Fifteen Months in Government

by J. Bernard Burnham

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My Fifteen Months in Government, by Moise Tshombe (Bookmailer, $4.00).

Non-ideological politicians have found the twentieth century a tough era in which to rise to power. And nowhere is the ad_vocacy of an โ€œismโ€ seemingly more important than in post-colonial Africa. In this remarkable little volume, Moise Tshombe has given us โ€“ an interim political testament that establishes him as Africaโ€™s most realistic and genuinely African leader, while it simultaneously reveals the reasons for his inability to retain power. Written in a simple, sincere, and occasionally delightful droll manner, the book concentrates exclusively on Tshombeโ€™s fifteen-month tenure as Congolese Prime Minister, leaving his complete memoirs for a later time. It was Tshombeโ€™s misfortune to be a too-successful Prime Minister, thus incurring the enmity of President Kasavubu and occasioning his downfall. The reasons for Tshombeโ€™s success are readily apparent in this book: he never forgot that the real Africa is โ€œthe Africa of the peasants,โ€™ no matter how high-sounding the great discourse of Westerners on the problems of development. At the same time he refused to develop an ideology that would satisfy the domestic and international intelligentsia: we must avoid accepting too easily โ€œready-made ideas which may be cleverly presented to us with excellent slogans, but which might involve us in more trouble than profit . . . after all, independence of mind is the most important of all forms of independence.โ€ If there is truth in the thought that people are ruled by the government they deserve, then there is no doubt that Moise Tshombe is simply too good for the Congolese.

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