Rich Lowry

Pope Leo XIII’s historical commentary on just war theory and biblical teachings on conflict provides a profound theological lens through which to evaluate modern warfare. Rich breaks down why claims misinterpreting papal doctrine or biblical passages on armed conflict flatten complex theological traditions regarding self-defense and national sovereignty. From examining how classical Catholic just war principles balance moral restraint with the legitimate use of force to explaining why biblical references to warfare must be understood in context rather than weaponized for political rhetoric, Rich dismantles modern misunderstandings surrounding church doctrine. Watch Rich’s full breakdown, leave your reaction below, and subscribe to National Review!