Iran’s Regional Aggression Masks Its Weaknesses

Beset by internal and external pressures, the regime finds its grip on power increasingly imperiled.

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Iranian president Ebrahim Raisi speaks during an anti-Israel protest in Tehran, Iran, October 18, 2023.

Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters

Recent events have thrust Iran into the spotlight, with the January 3 bombing in Kerman — during events commemorating the fourth anniversary of the death of Qasem Soleimani, the head of the Quds Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) — grabbing most of the headlines.

While the Kernan incident might seem relatively minor in the global context, it underscores the immense pressure bearing down on the regime from all sides. Externally, Iran’s strategy of cultivating a network of proxies to harass Israel and destabilize the region is facing challenges. Domestically, Tehran faces a growing water crisis, civil unrest, and rising insurgency. Beset by such dynamics, the Islamist regime is potentially at a tipping point of internal instability.

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About the Author

Farhad Rezaei

Farhad Rezaei is the director of Christian Watch on Global Islamism at the Philos Project.

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About the Author

Susanna Hoffman

Susanna Hoffman is a social-media manager at the Philos Project, where her work focuses on Western engagement with the Middle East.

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