Since Mickey Kaus doesnโt want to let the matter drop, how about we start the dossier with this item?
On November 2, [Fox affliate] WPXT reporter Erin Fehlau, 27, was hanging around a county courthouse, awaiting a verdict on an arson trial involving a young woman accused of starting dormitory fires at a local college. It was a big story. But then a bigger one fell in her lap.
Around 3 p.m., while Fehlau was waiting, a police officer told the reporter about a conversation she had overheard. A judge and a lawyer had been discussing Bushโs driving-under-the-influence arrest. After the verdict, Fehlau spotted attorney Tom Connolly, a Democratic National Convention delegate who had run unsuccessfully for governor of Maine. He confirmed the arrest and gave her the case number. [โฆ]
[WPXT News Director Kevin] Kelly had only been working in Maine for two years. He wasnโt sure if the arrest was even news. His staff is young, and no one there had worked at the station in 1976. โI called Fox News in New York City to see if we were flogging a dead horse,โ he says.
They werenโt. Fox News Channel quickly confirmed the arrest with the Bush campaign and ran the story shortly after 6 p.m. The Associated Press picked it up, and the incident soon became the focus of campaign coverage.
Fox News broke the story of Bushโs DUI just days before the 2000 election. It was exactly the kind of disclosure that Kaus said he would not have made to his readers had he uncovered similarly damning information about Obama.
As for other instances of Fox News demonstrating its โindependenceโ from the Bush White House, Kaus has shifted the goalposts a bit by disqualifying anything relating to โissues (like Harriet Miers and immigration) where Roger Ailesโs network initially, and disconcertingly, appeared to toe and try to hold the Bush line before eventually acceding to its viewersโ opinions and allowing dissenting conservatives to express themselves.โ So if I produce an example of John Gibson or Sean Hannity or Bill OโReilly (closed-borders types) blasting amnesty supporters, Kaus could go back and find an example of Neil Cavuto (more of a Wall Street Journal type) arguing that we canโt just deport 12 million people and Bingo! case closed. Clearly, Ailes instructed Cavuto to toe the Bush line until the passions of Foxโs viewers forced him to unleash Gibson and Hannity and OโReilly.
Okay, fine. How about steel tariffs, another Bush policy that was famously unpopular with conservatives?
Hereโs how Fox covered Bushโs decision:
On March 1, 2002, Special Report ran a story about how the tariffs would hurt domestic steel consumers. โAmerican companies using steel say a tariff will hammer them,โ reported Fox correspondent Steve Brown. The segment revolved around an interview with the CEO of a metal-products company, who said the tariffs would cripple steel consumers and cost Bush his vote.
On March 5, Brit Hume interviewed Peter Morici, a university professor who supported the tariffs. Hume sounded skeptical:
HUME: All right. Now you said โ when I hear this and I see the steel decision, it โ to me, it sounds a little bit like deja vu all over again, as, I guess, Yogi Berra famously said. It seems to me the steel industry has been hurting for a long time in this countryโฆ Why should people not think this is a replay of an old and kind of failed experiment?
Hume didnโt shout Morici down โ thatโs not his style โ but he did ask tough questions and follow-ups:
HUME: So what โ so now what โ if this allows steel a little breathing room, what about the argument you hear made by these other industries โ automobiles, others, all steel consumers โ that this hurts them and ultimately hurts the people who buy their products.
MORICI: Well, we donโt expect a lot on the increased tariff to be passed through in price increases. I expect on the 30 percent on a hot roll (ph), 20 percent will be absorbed by the foreign producers. Of the 10 percent that comes in โ excuse me. Of the 10 percent remaining on the tariff, I expect thereโs so much excess capacity in the United States that essentially what will happen is domestic steel will replace foreign steel, but prices wonโt rise that much.
HUME: But prices will rise some.
A March 5 segment from Fox reporter Jim Angle covered both sides of the debate. The segment featured administration officials defending the tariffs, but it also featured a spokesman for steel consumers arguing that the tariffs would drive jobs overseas. Angle closed with this line:
The administration was deeply divided as well, Brit, with many officials fiercely arguing against any protectionist action in favor of steel. But what finally swayed the argument, apparently, was the idea that if the president didnโt crack down when people abused the system and subsidized their exports to the U.S., then the president would never be able to get support here at home for free-trade agreements.
One could arguably view this as โwater-carryingโ for the Bush administration. Or, one could view it as Angle reporting what administration officials told him about the internal debate over the tariffs. No doubt, this account omitted the role electoral politics in Pennsylvania and West Virginia might have played in the administrationโs decision. But โ absent confirmation that such considerations did play a role โ any reporting by Angle to that effect would have been pure speculation.
Furthermore, the Bush administration did go on to push a broader free-trade agenda. Exactly five months later, the Democrat-controlled Senate voted 64โ34 to give the administration Trade Promotion Authority (the power to submit trade agreements to Congress for an up-or-down vote). Would the White House have won this vote if it hadnโt imposed tariffs on steel? Who knows? But Bush could be forgiven for thinking that it wouldnโt.
Finally, on March 9, the โBeltway Boysโ โ Fred Barnes and Mort Kondrake โ slammed the administrationโs decision:
KONDRACKE: You know, this is the second Bush blow to the, the concept of free trade, which he pays such lip service to. The first one, he sold out to the textile interests when he was trying to get trade promotion authority, hurting, among other countries, the Caribbean countriesโฆ and also Pakistan, which wants (UNINTELLIGIBLE) to send his textiles. Now, this one, heโs, heโs caved in to steel, big steel, and the steel voters [โฆ]
BARNES: And, and, and, and the truth is, weโre not. I mean, this was a, a โ I thought, a pretty lame rationale the president gave. These other countries arenโt dumping steel. And, and secondly, he did give away the high ground. Look, he certainly has the political capital and the popularity to get away with not coddling the steel industry, which will โ is not going to be improved by this.
Not only did he lose the high ground in dealing with our, our, our trading partners around the world, this just invites other industries in the United States to come in for their bailouts, and theyโll be there soon.
Horrible decision.
So how did Fox do? News coverage: fair and balanced. Commentary: Vigorously opposed.
You can see why I didnโt jump to meet this challenge when Kaus threw down the gauntlet last week. This is tedious, and I doubt Iโve changed anyoneโs mind. But maybe Iโve convinced Kaus that I could keep going in this vein (Foxโs Katrina coverage? Shepard Smith? Remember when OโReilly wanted to slap a windfall profits tax on the oil companies?), and heโll do us both a favor and drop it.
Bottom line: Forget about Ailes and his old GOP ties. Itโs not in Foxโs interest to act as a mouthpiece for the GOP. Conservatives have grown increasingly disenchanted with the party thatโs supposed to represent them. Today, we learn that conservatives outnumber moderates and liberals, yet the GOPโs approval ratings are historically low. Do the math. Also, am I supposed to believe that Glenn Beck takes his marching orders from the GOP? Really? Because โ to the chagrin of many on the Left and some on Right โ it appears to be the other way around.






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